Skoda Fabia

Since 2000 of release

Repair and car operation



Shkoda Fabija
+ 1.1. The car description
- 2. The engine
   2.1. Removal of the top casing of the engine
   + 2.2. Installation of the piston of the first cylinder in position ВМТ of a step of compression
   2.3. Replacement of a belt of a drive of the generator
   + 2.4. Replacement and adjustment of a tension of a belt of a drive of a camshaft
   2.5. Replacement of a chain of a drive of a camshaft
   2.6. Selection of a distributive gear wheel of a cranked shaft
   2.7. Replacement of a lining of a head of the block of cylinders
   2.8. Replacement of an epiploon of a camshaft
   2.9. Replacement маслосъемных caps
   2.10. Replacement of a forward epiploon of a cranked shaft
   2.11. A back epiploon of a cranked shaft
   + 2.12. Repair of a head of the block of cylinders
   - 2.13. Engine repair
      2.13.1. Engine dismantling
      2.13.2. Дефектовка
      2.13.3. Assemblage
      2.13.4. Compression check
+ 3. Greasing system
+ 4. The power supply system
+ 5. Cooling system
+ 6. System of release of the fulfilled gases
+ 7. Transmission and a running gear
+ 8. A steering
+ 9. Brake system
+ 10. An electric equipment
+ 11. A body
+ 12. Electroschemes


75d7f213

2.13. Engine repair

2.13.1. Engine dismantling
THE GENERAL DATA

The block of cylinders of engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw

1 – the block of cylinders;
2 – a bolt of fastening of an arm;
3 – the oil filter;
4 – a bolt of fastening of the tension device;
5 – a generator arm;
6 – a fastening bolt картера;
7 – oil картер;
8 – a sealing ring;
9 – a stopper маслосливного apertures;
10 – a nut;
11 – a washer;
12 – a tension roller;
13 – the tension device

Details of the block of cylinders of engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw

1 – a bolt of fastening of the receiver to the pump;
2 – the receiver of the oil pump;
3 – a bolt of fastening of the receiver to the block;
4 – the block of cylinders;
5 – the detonation gauge;
6 – a bolt of fastening of the gauge of a detonation;
7 – a bolt of fastening of disks of coupling;
8 – a lock washer;
9 – coupling disks;
10 – a guard картера couplings;
11 – a disk of the gauge of frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft;
12 – the holder of a back epiploon of a cranked shaft;
13 – a lining;
14 – the oil pump;
15 – a bolt of fastening of the oil pump;
16 – a forward epiploon of a cranked shaft;
17 – a cranked shaft;
18 – a receiver lining

Cranked shaft of the diesel engine of 1,9 l, 74 kw

 
1 – loose leaves of radical bearings;
2 – bolts of fastening of covers of radical bearings;
3 – covers of radical bearings;
4 – the bottom persistent half ring;
5 – a disk of the gauge of frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft;
6 – a bolt of fastening of a disk;
7 – an adjusting pin;
8 – a cranked shaft;
9 – the top persistent half ring

Details of shatunno-piston group of the engine in volume of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw

 
1 – a lock ring;
2 – a piston finger;
3 – the piston;
4 – piston rings;
5 – a rod;
6 – a rod cover;
7 – шатунные bolts;
8 – the loose leaf шатунного the bearing;
A – a label on the bottom head and a rod cover;
In – a ledge

Details of shatunno-piston group of engines of 1,0 l, 37 kw and 1,4 l, 50 kw

 
1 – top компрессионное a ring;
2 – bottom компрессионное a ring;
3 – маслосъемные rings;
4 – the piston;
5 – a rod;
6 – шатунный a bolt of the engine of 1,4 l;
7 – the block of cylinders;
8 – шатунный a bolt of the engine of 1,0 l;
9 – a nut шатунного a bolt of the engine of 1,4 l;
10 – a rod cover;
11 – the loose leaf шатунного the bearing;
12 – a sleeve lining;
13 – a cylinder sleeve;
14 – a lock ring;
15 – a piston finger;
A – a label on a cover and the bottom head of a rod;
In – an aperture for greasing of a piston ring

Details of shatunno-piston group of the diesel engine of 1,9 l, 74 kw

 
1 – piston rings;
2 – the piston;
3 – a piston finger;
4 – a lock ring;
5 – a rod;
6 – the loose leaf шатунного the bearing;
7 – a rod cover;
8 – a spray of oil for piston cooling;
9 – a safety valve;
10 – шатунный a bolt;
And – labels on the bottom head and a rod cover;
In – a ledge

PERFORMANCE ORDER
1. Remove a belt of a drive of the generator (subsection 2.3 see).
2. Remove the generator.
3. Remove a belt of a drive of a camshaft (subsection 2.4.1 and subsection 2.4.2 see).
4. Remove the oil filter.
5. Remove a head of the block of cylinders (subsection 2.7 see).
6. Remove the water pump (subsection 5.5 and subsection 5.6 see).
7. Turn away bolts of fastening and remove oil картер (subsection 3.1 see).
8. At engines of 1 l, 37 kw and 1,4 l, 50 kw:
      – Turn away bolts 10 (fig. the Block of cylinders of engines of 1,0 l, 37 kw and 1,4 l, 50 kw) and 11 fastenings see and remove a filter 9 and the gauge of 12 detonations;
      – Remove a chain of a drive of a camshaft (subsection 2.5 see);
      – Remove the oil pump (subsection 3.2 see).
9. At engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw:
      – Turn away a bolt 4 (fig. the Block of cylinders of engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw) fastenings see and remove the tension device 13 belts of a drive of camshafts;
      – Turn away bolts 1 and 3 (fig. of the Detail of the block of cylinders of engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw) fastenings see and remove the receiver 2 oil pumps;
      – Turn away bolts of 15 fastenings and remove the oil pump 14 with a lining 13.
10. At the diesel engine of 1,9 l, 74 kw:
      – Remove the oil pump (subsection 3.3 see);
      – Turn away bolts 7 (fig. Installation of epiploons of a cranked shaft) fastenings see and remove a forward cover 2 blocks of cylinders.
11. Turn away bolts of fastening of covers of rods (at the engine of 1,4 l, 50 kw – nuts шатунных bolts) and remove covers of rods with loose leaves. If loose leaves are not replaced, mark them on the non-working party not to mix at installation.
12. Cautiously, not to scratch a mirror of cylinders, take out pistons with rods. At engines of 1,0 l, 37 kw and 1,4 l, 50 kw preliminary fix sleeves of cylinders from displacement.
13. Turn away bolts of fastening of a flywheel, keeping a cranked shaft from проворачивания.
14. Remove a flywheel, at engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw remove disks of coupling 9 (fig. of the Detail of the block of cylinders of engines of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw see), a guard 10 and a disk 11 gauges of frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft.
15. Turn away bolts of fastening and remove the holder of a back epiploon of a cranked shaft.
16. Turn away bolts of fastening and remove covers of radical bearings, at the engine of 1,4 l, 50 kw the case 2 (fig. the Block of cylinders of engines of 1,0 l, 37 kw and 1,4 l, 50 kw see) bearings with loose leaves. At the diesel engine of 1,9 l, 74 kw and the petrol engine of 1,0 l take out the bottom persistent half rings 4 (fig. the Cranked shaft of the diesel engine of 1,9 l, 74 kw see) of a cover of the average bearing.
17. Take out a cranked shaft from beds of the block of cylinders.
18. Remove the top loose leaves of radical bearings.
19. Take out the top persistent half rings of a cranked shaft from average bed.
20. By means of a special stripper remove piston rings.
21. Remove lock rings 1 (fig. of the Detail of shatunno-piston group of the engine in volume of 1,4 l, 55 and 74 kw see) and take out piston fingers. Remove pistons from rods.
The prevention

At assemblage do not mix in places pistons, piston fingers and piston rings.